Benzyl Benzoate Powder
Benzyl Benzoate is an organic compound used in various industries, including pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and agriculture. Here are the general technical data and specifications for Benzyl Benzoate in its technical grade (often used in industrial applications):
Benzyl benzoate is an organic compound with the chemical formula C₁₄H₁₂O₂. It is commonly used as a solvent, fragrance, and as a treatment for certain skin conditions. It is a colorless or pale yellow liquid with a sweet, aromatic odor. Benzyl benzoate is typically used in the pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries, but it also has applications in the agricultural sector.
Technical Data for Benzyl Benzoate
- Chemical Name: Benzyl Benzoate
- CAS Number: 120-51-4
- Molecular Formula: C14H12O2
- Molecular Weight: 212.24 g/mol
- Appearance: Colorless to pale yellow liquid, sometimes in powder form (depending on processing)
- Odor: Mild, aromatic odor
- Solubility: Soluble in alcohol, ether, and acetone; slightly soluble in water
- Density: ~1.12 g/cm³ (at 20°C)
- Melting Point: -5°C
- Boiling Point: 323°C (at 760 mmHg)
- Flash Point: 150°C (closed cup)
- Refractive Index: 1.575–1.580 (at 20°C)
- Purity: Typically >98% for technical grade
Applications:
- Pharmaceuticals: Used as an acaricide, scabicide, and pediculicide (treats scabies and lice)
- Cosmetics: Acts as a solvent in various skin care products, fragrances, and as a fixative
- Agriculture: Used as a pesticide and an insect repellent
- Plastic & Rubber: Plasticizer in the production of plastics and rubber products
Storage:
- Store in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area
- Keep away from heat and open flames
- Keep containers tightly closed
Safety:
- Toxicity: Moderately toxic, avoid ingestion and prolonged skin contact
- Protective Equipment: Use gloves and safety goggles when handling
- Inhalation: Avoid inhaling vapors, use in well-ventilated areas
Key uses of Benzyl Benzoate:
- Medical applications:
- Topical treatment: Benzyl benzoate is often used as a topical agent to treat scabies and lice infestations. It works by paralyzing the parasites, making it effective in eradicating them from the skin.
- Anti-inflammatory: It is sometimes used in certain anti-inflammatory or antimicrobial preparations.
- Cosmetics and fragrances:
- It is used as a fragrance ingredient in perfumes and personal care products due to its pleasant aroma.
- Benzyl benzoate also acts as a fixative, helping to prolong the longevity of scents in fragrance products.
- Industrial applications:
- Solvent: It serves as a solvent for a variety of applications, including in the production of paints, coatings, and adhesives.
- Plasticizers: It is sometimes used as a plasticizer in the manufacture of certain plastics.
Chemical Properties:
- Boiling Point: 323 °C (613.4 °F)
- Density: 1.1 g/cm³ at 20 °C
- Solubility: Benzyl benzoate is slightly soluble in water but soluble in alcohol and ether.
Safety and Toxicity:
While benzyl benzoate is generally considered safe for use in cosmetics and topical treatments when used appropriately, it can cause skin irritation or allergic reactions in some individuals. It should not be ingested or applied to open wounds without medical supervision.
Benzyl Benzoate is a medication often used to treat conditions like scabies, lice, and as a topical treatment for certain skin conditions. It’s also sometimes found in cosmetic and pharmaceutical formulations.
Benzyl benzoate is a medication commonly used to treat scabies and lice. While it is generally effective, it may cause side effects in some people. Common side effects of benzyl benzoate include:
- Skin Irritation: It may cause burning, stinging, or itching at the application site. This is usually mild but can be uncomfortable.
- Redness or Rash: Some individuals may develop a rash or experience redness on the treated skin area.
- Dry Skin: The application may cause the skin to become dry or flaky.
- Allergic Reaction: Though rare, some individuals may have an allergic reaction to benzyl benzoate. Symptoms can include swelling, severe redness, itching, or difficulty breathing.
- Contact Dermatitis: In some cases, it can cause contact dermatitis, which is an inflammation of the skin caused by an allergic reaction.
- Eye Irritation: If benzyl benzoate comes into contact with the eyes, it may cause irritation, redness, or watering.
- Systemic Effects (Rare): In rare cases, if too much benzyl benzoate is absorbed, it may cause dizziness, headaches, or nausea.
Warnings and Precautions:
- Allergic Reactions:
- Some individuals may be allergic to benzyl benzoate. Symptoms of an allergic reaction include rash, itching, swelling, dizziness, or difficulty breathing. If any of these occur, medical attention should be sought immediately.
- Skin Irritation:
- Benzyl benzoate can cause irritation or a burning sensation on the skin. If excessive irritation occurs, discontinue use and consult a healthcare professional.
- Avoid Contact with Eyes:
- Avoid applying benzyl benzoate near the eyes, mucous membranes, or broken skin. If it comes into contact with the eyes or mucous membranes, wash thoroughly with water.
- Pregnancy and Breastfeeding:
- The safety of benzyl benzoate during pregnancy and breastfeeding is not fully established. It should be used with caution, and only if clearly needed, under medical advice.
- Children:
- Children under the age of 2 should not use benzyl benzoate without consulting a healthcare provider. The use of benzyl benzoate in children may require specific considerations due to the sensitivity of their skin.
- Toxicity:
- Benzyl benzoate is toxic if ingested. It should be kept away from children and pets to prevent accidental ingestion.
- Flammability:
- Benzyl benzoate is flammable. Avoid using it near open flames or heat sources.
- Interaction with Other Topical Products:
- If you're using other topical treatments, particularly those with strong chemicals or acids, benzyl benzoate might cause interactions. Always check with a healthcare provider before combining treatments.
- Pregnancy Category C (in some regions):
- This means the drug may have potential risks, and it should be used only if the potential benefits justify the potential risks to the fetus.
Other Considerations:
- Avoid using benzyl benzoate on large areas of the body unless directed by a healthcare provider.
- Do not use it on broken or irritated skin unless instructed by a doctor.
CONCLUSION: Benzyl Benzoate is a valuable compound with diverse uses, particularly in the pharmaceutical, cosmetic, and manufacturing industries. However, it requires careful handling and usage to avoid potential adverse effects on health.